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How To Get A Robo Advisor

how-to-get-a-robo-advisor

Introduction

Achieving financial goals and managing investments can be a daunting task, especially for those with limited time or expertise in the field. This is where robo advisors come in. Robo advisors are automated investment platforms that utilize algorithms to provide personalized investment advice and manage portfolios on behalf of investors. They have gained popularity in recent years due to their accessibility, affordability, and convenience.

Robo advisors offer a wide range of benefits, including low fees, diversification, and hassle-free investment management. By leveraging technology and data-driven algorithms, they aim to provide investors with a simplified and transparent investment experience. Whether you are a seasoned investor or just starting out, a robo advisor can be a valuable tool in helping you achieve your financial goals.

In this article, we will delve into the world of robo advisors, exploring what they are, the benefits they offer, and the steps involved in choosing and using a robo advisor. By the end, you will have a clear understanding of how to get started with a robo advisor and make informed investment decisions.

 

What is a Robo Advisor?

A robo advisor is an automated investment platform that uses algorithms to provide personalized investment advice and manage portfolios on behalf of investors. It combines the convenience of technology with the expertise of financial professionals, offering a streamlined and cost-effective approach to investing.

Robo advisors leverage sophisticated algorithms to analyze an investor’s financial goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon. Based on these factors, they create a well-diversified portfolio consisting of a mix of different asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). The algorithms continuously monitor and adjust the portfolio to optimize performance and ensure it stays aligned with the investor’s objectives.

One of the key benefits of using a robo advisor is accessibility. Unlike traditional investment methods that may require high minimum investment amounts or the involvement of human financial advisors, robo advisors typically have low or no minimum investment requirements. This makes investing more accessible to a wider range of individuals, including those with limited capital.

Additionally, robo advisors often come with lower fees compared to traditional investment options. Since the investment process is automated, robo advisors can offer their services at a fraction of the cost of a human financial advisor. This can help investors keep more of their returns and potentially accelerate their progress towards their financial goals.

Furthermore, robo advisors provide investors with a high level of transparency and control. Investors can easily track their investments, view performance reports, and access detailed information about their portfolio holdings. This transparency empowers investors to make informed decisions and stay actively involved in managing their investments.

In summary, a robo advisor is a technology-driven investment platform that offers automated, personalized investment advice and management. By leveraging algorithms, these platforms provide accessibility, affordability, and transparency to investors, making it easier to build and manage a well-diversified investment portfolio.

 

Benefits of Using a Robo Advisor

Using a robo advisor offers a multitude of benefits for investors looking to simplify their investment process and maximize their returns. Let’s explore some of the key advantages:

  • Accessibility: Robo advisors have lower or no minimum investment requirements, making investing more accessible for individuals with limited capital. Whether you have a small or large amount to invest, a robo advisor can help you get started.
  • Affordability: Robo advisors typically charge lower fees compared to traditional investment options. By leveraging technology and automation, robo advisors are able to offer their services at a fraction of the cost of human financial advisors, helping investors keep more of their investment returns.
  • Convenience: With a robo advisor, everything is done online. From opening an account to depositing funds and managing your portfolio, you can do it all from the comfort of your own home. There’s no need for appointments or phone calls with a financial advisor.
  • Customization: Robo advisors offer personalized investment advice and portfolio management based on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon. The algorithms behind robo advisors take into account your unique circumstances to create a diversified investment portfolio tailored to your needs.
  • Diversification: Diversification is crucial in mitigating investment risk. Robo advisors automatically allocate your investments across different asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, and ETFs, ensuring that your portfolio is well-diversified. This helps to reduce the impact of any single investment on your overall portfolio performance.
  • Transparency: Robo advisors provide investors with a high level of transparency. You can easily track your investments, view performance reports, and access detailed information about your portfolio holdings. This transparency empowers you to make informed decisions and stay actively involved in managing your investments.

Overall, using a robo advisor offers convenience, affordability, and personalized investment advice. It allows you to access the benefits of professional investment management without the high fees or complexities associated with traditional financial advisors.

 

Determining Your Investment Goals

Before you start using a robo advisor, it’s important to clearly define your investment goals. Having a clear understanding of what you hope to achieve with your investments will help guide your decision-making and ensure that the robo advisor aligns with your objectives. Here are some key considerations when determining your investment goals:

  • Time Horizon: Consider your time horizon for investing. Are you saving for a short-term goal, such as a vacation or down payment, or are you investing for the long term, such as retirement? Your time horizon will influence the level of risk you are comfortable with and the types of investments you should focus on.
  • Risk Tolerance: Assess your risk tolerance by considering how comfortable you are with potential fluctuations in the value of your investments. If you have a higher risk tolerance, you may be willing to accept greater volatility in pursuit of potentially higher returns. On the other hand, if you have a lower risk tolerance, you may prefer a more conservative investment approach.
  • Financial Goals: Identify your specific financial goals, such as buying a house, paying for your children’s education, or achieving financial independence. Quantify these goals by assigning a dollar value and target timeline for each. This will help you determine the amount of money you need to save and invest to achieve your objectives.
  • Income and Expenses: Evaluate your current financial situation by considering your income, expenses, and other financial obligations. Understanding your cash flow will help you determine how much money you can comfortably invest without compromising your day-to-day financial needs.
  • Liquidity Needs: Assess your liquidity needs, or how easily you need to access your invested funds. If you anticipate needing your money in the short term, you may want to consider a more conservative investment approach that focuses on preserving capital and maintaining liquidity. However, if you have a longer time horizon, you may be more willing to accept less liquid investments that have the potential for higher returns.
  • Personal Circumstances: Consider your personal circumstances, such as your age, employment status, and other financial responsibilities. Younger investors may have a longer time horizon and can afford to take on more risk, while older investors may have a shorter time horizon and may prioritize capital preservation and income generation.

By taking the time to determine your investment goals, you can set a clear direction for your investment strategy and better evaluate which robo advisor aligns with your needs. Remember, your investment goals may evolve over time, and it’s important to review and reassess them periodically to ensure they remain relevant and attainable.

 

Researching Robo Advisor Platforms

When it comes to choosing a robo advisor platform, conducting thorough research is essential. With so many options available, it’s important to consider various factors to find the platform that best suits your needs. Here are some key steps to research and evaluate robo advisor platforms:

  • Assess Reputation and Experience: Start by researching the reputation and experience of the robo advisor platform. Look for established platforms that have a proven track record of delivering consistent returns and providing exceptional customer service. Reading reviews, testimonials, and industry rankings can provide insights into the platform’s credibility and reliability.
  • Consider Investment Offerings: Evaluate the investment offerings of the robo advisor platform. Look for platforms that offer a wide range of investment options, including different asset classes and investment strategies. This will allow you to build a diversified portfolio that aligns with your investment goals and risk tolerance.
  • Examine Fees and Pricing: Compare the fees and pricing structures of different robo advisor platforms. While robo advisors typically offer lower fees compared to traditional investment options, it’s still important to understand the fee structure and how it may impact your returns. Look for platforms that are transparent about their fees and offer competitive pricing.
  • Consider Platform Features and Tools: Explore the features and tools offered by the robo advisor platform. Some platforms may provide additional resources such as financial planning tools, tax optimization strategies, or educational materials. Consider which features are most important to you and align with your financial goals.
  • Review Security Measures: Ensure that the robo advisor platform has robust security measures in place to protect your personal and financial information. Look for platforms that utilize encryption technology, two-factor authentication, and secure data storage to safeguard your sensitive data.
  • Seek Out Customer Support: Consider the customer support options provided by the robo advisor platform. Look for platforms that offer responsive and accessible customer support through various channels, such as phone, email, or live chat. This will be crucial should you have any questions or need assistance with your investment account.
  • Consider Integration: If you already have existing financial accounts or investments, consider how well the robo advisor platform integrates with these accounts. Some platforms may offer the option to link external accounts, which can provide a holistic view of your overall financial picture and facilitate more comprehensive portfolio management.

By conducting thorough research and considering these factors, you’ll be able to narrow down the options and choose a robo advisor platform that aligns with your investment goals, preferences, and financial circumstances. Remember, it’s important to periodically review and reevaluate your chosen platform to ensure it continues to meet your evolving needs.

 

Assessing Fees and Minimum Investment Requirements

When considering a robo advisor platform, it’s crucial to assess the fees and minimum investment requirements associated with using the service. Understanding these financial aspects will help you determine the overall cost and affordability of the platform. Here are key points to consider:

  • Fees: Robo advisor platforms typically charge fees for their services. The fee structure may vary, so it’s important to compare and analyze the fees charged by different platforms. Common fee structures include a percentage of the assets under management (AUM), a flat fee, or a combination of both. Assess the fee structure and calculate how it will impact your investment returns over time.
  • Management Fees: The management fees are typically based on a percentage of your invested assets. It’s important to understand the fee percentage and how it will be charged. Some platforms may charge a tiered fee structure, where the fee decreases as the investment amount increases. Consider the impact of these fees on your long-term investment growth.
  • Transaction Fees: Some robo advisors charge transaction fees for buying or selling investments within your portfolio. It’s crucial to be aware of these fees, especially if you plan to make frequent trades or have a shorter investment horizon. Compare these transaction fees across different platforms to ensure they are reasonable and align with your investment strategy.
  • Extra Fees: In addition to management and transaction fees, some platforms may charge additional fees for specific services or features. These could include account setup fees, withdrawal fees, or fees for accessing premium features. Carefully review the fee schedule of each platform to fully understand the potential costs involved.
  • Minimum Investment Requirements: Robo advisors may have minimum investment requirements, which represent the minimum amount of money you need to invest to use their services. Consider your investment budget and ensure that the minimum investment requirement is within your financial means. Some platforms have no minimum investment requirements, making them more accessible for investors with smaller amounts to invest.
  • Fee Comparison: During your research, compare the fees and services offered by different robo advisors. Determine whether the platform’s fees are justified by the value they provide. Consider the platform’s reputation, investment offerings, customer support, and additional features alongside the fees to make an informed decision.

By evaluating the fees and minimum investment requirements of robo advisors, you can make a more informed decision about which platform aligns with your investment goals and budget. Keep in mind that while fees are an important factor, they should not be the sole criterion for selecting a robo advisor. Consider the overall value and benefits offered by the platform to make a well-rounded decision.

 

Evaluating Robo Advisor Features and Tools

When choosing a robo advisor platform, it’s essential to evaluate the features and tools offered by each platform. These features can enhance your investing experience and help you make informed decisions. Here are key factors to consider when evaluating robo advisor features and tools:

  • Financial Planning Tools: Look for platforms that offer financial planning tools, such as retirement calculators, goal trackers, and budgeting tools. These tools can help you assess your financial situation, set realistic goals, and make more informed investment decisions.
  • Tax Optimization Strategies: Some robo advisors offer tax optimization strategies to help you maximize your after-tax returns. Look for platforms that offer features such as tax-loss harvesting, which involves selling investments that have experienced a loss to offset capital gains and reduce tax liability.
  • Automatic Rebalancing: Automatic rebalancing is an important feature that ensures your portfolio remains in line with your target asset allocation. The robo advisor will periodically rebalance your portfolio by buying or selling assets to maintain the desired allocation, which can help optimize your returns and manage risk.
  • Portfolio Customization: Consider whether the platform allows for portfolio customization. Some robo advisors offer the flexibility to select specific investment options or exclude certain asset classes based on your preferences. This can be important if you have specific ethical or personal considerations in your investment strategy.
  • Education and Learning Resources: Look for platforms that provide educational resources, such as articles, webinars, or tutorials. These resources can help inexperienced investors gain a better understanding of investing concepts, strategies, and market trends.
  • Performance Reporting: Evaluate the platform’s performance reporting tools. Look for clear, transparent, and user-friendly reports that provide detailed information on your portfolio’s performance, asset allocation, and individual holdings.
  • User Interface and User Experience: Consider the platform’s user interface (UI) and user experience (UX). A user-friendly and intuitive interface makes it easier to navigate the platform, perform transactions, and access the features and tools you need.
  • Mobile Access: Check if the robo advisor platform has a mobile app or a responsive mobile website. Mobile access allows you to conveniently monitor your investments, make adjustments, and stay updated on the go.

By thoroughly evaluating the features and tools offered by different robo advisor platforms, you can identify the ones that align with your investment needs and preferences. Consider which features are most important to you and prioritize platforms that offer those features.

 

Opening an Account with a Robo Advisor

Opening an account with a robo advisor is a straightforward process that can typically be completed online in just a few steps. Here’s a general guide on how to open an account with a robo advisor:

  1. Choose a Robo Advisor: Research different robo advisors and select one that aligns with your investment goals, preferences, and budget. Consider factors such as fees, investment offerings, features, and customer support.
  2. Visit the Robo Advisor’s Website: Once you have decided on a robo advisor, visit their official website. Look for a prominent “Sign Up” or “Get Started” button or link.
  3. Create an Account: Click on the “Sign Up” or “Get Started” button to begin the account creation process. You will need to provide basic personal information such as your name, email address, and password.
  4. Complete a Risk Assessment: Many robo advisors require you to complete a risk assessment questionnaire. This questionnaire helps determine your risk tolerance and investment goals, which will inform the recommended asset allocation for your portfolio.
  5. Review and Confirm: After completing the necessary forms and questionnaires, carefully review the terms and conditions, as well as any legal disclosures provided by the robo advisor. Then, confirm your understanding and agreement.
  6. Identity Verification: To comply with regulatory requirements and ensure the security of your account, you will need to verify your identity. This is typically done by providing a government-issued ID, such as a driver’s license or passport. Some robo advisors may require additional verification steps.
  7. Link Bank Account: To fund your robo advisor account, you will usually need to link a bank account. This allows you to transfer funds into your investment account and make future contributions. Follow the instructions provided by the robo advisor to securely link your bank account.
  8. Set Up Automatic Deposits: Consider setting up automatic deposits to regularly contribute to your robo advisor account. This can help you stay disciplined and ensure consistent investing.
  9. Submit Application: Once you have completed all the necessary steps, review your information and submit your application. The robo advisor will typically process your application within a few business days.

It’s important to note that the specific steps and requirements may vary slightly between robo advisor platforms. Some may have additional steps or requests for information. However, the general process outlined above should give you a good starting point when opening an account with a robo advisor.

 

Depositing Funds into Your Robo Advisor Account

Once you have successfully opened an account with a robo advisor, the next step is to deposit funds into your account. Depositing funds is crucial as it allows you to start investing and build your portfolio. Here’s a guide on how to deposit funds into your robo advisor account:

  1. Link your Bank Account: Most robo advisors provide instructions on how to link your bank account to your investment account. This is typically done through a secure online portal or by providing your bank account details. Follow the on-screen prompts and provide the necessary information to establish the link.
  2. Choose a Funding Method: Once your bank account is linked, you can usually choose a funding method for depositing funds. Depending on the robo advisor, you may have options such as automated recurring transfers, one-time deposits, or both.
  3. Specify the Deposit Amount: Determine the amount of money you wish to deposit into your robo advisor account. Consider your investment goals, risk tolerance, and available funds when deciding on the deposit amount. You can deposit the entire amount in a single transaction or set up recurring deposits over a period of time.
  4. Set up Automatic Deposits (Optional): Automatic deposits can be a convenient way to consistently contribute to your investment account. If your robo advisor supports automatic deposits, consider setting up recurring transfers from your bank account on a regular schedule (e.g., monthly or quarterly).
  5. Initiate the Deposit: Once you have determined the deposit amount and, if applicable, set up automatic deposits, you can initiate the deposit. Follow the instructions provided by the robo advisor to complete the transaction. This may involve confirming the deposit amount, reviewing the transaction details, and finalizing the transfer.
  6. Monitor the Deposit: After initiating the deposit, monitor your robo advisor account to ensure the funds are successfully transferred. Depending on the processing time of your bank and the robo advisor, it may take a few business days for the funds to appear in your investment account.
  7. Review the Deposit Confirmation: Once the funds are deposited into your robo advisor account, carefully review the deposit confirmation. Ensure that the amount and other details match your expectations. In case of any discrepancies, contact the robo advisor’s customer support for assistance.

It’s important to remember that the specific steps and options for depositing funds may vary between robo advisor platforms. Some platforms may have additional features, such as the ability to deposit funds via mobile apps or third-party payment services. Always follow the instructions provided by your chosen robo advisor to ensure a smooth and successful funding process.

 

Setting Your Investment Parameters

Once you have deposited funds into your robo advisor account, it’s time to set your investment parameters. This step is crucial as it dictates how your portfolio will be constructed and managed. Here’s a guide on how to set your investment parameters with a robo advisor:

  1. Understand Your Risk Tolerance: Assess your risk tolerance by considering your comfort level with potential investment fluctuations. Some robo advisors will guide you through a risk assessment questionnaire to determine your risk tolerance and recommend an appropriate asset allocation.
  2. Choose Your Asset Allocation: Based on your risk tolerance and investment goals, select an asset allocation that aligns with your desired risk-return profile. Asset allocation refers to the distribution of your portfolio across different asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, and cash. The robo advisor will typically offer a range of pre-designed portfolios or suggest a customized allocation based on your risk profile.
  3. Consider Time Horizon and Investment Goals: Take into account your time horizon and specific investment goals while setting your investment parameters. For long-term goals, such as retirement, you may have a higher allocation to growth-oriented assets like stocks. For short-term goals, such as buying a house, you may prioritize stability and liquidity by allocating more to lower-risk assets like bonds.
  4. Review and Customize Holdings: Depending on the robo advisor platform, you may have the option to review and customize the individual holdings within your portfolio. You can exclude specific investments, such as certain sectors or companies, or add specific investments that align with your values or preferences.
  5. Select Rebalancing Frequency: Decide how frequently you want your portfolio to be rebalanced. Rebalancing involves periodically adjusting the holdings in your portfolio to maintain your target asset allocation. You can typically choose from options like quarterly, semi-annually, or annually. Consider your preferences and market conditions when selecting the rebalancing frequency.
  6. Consider Additional Investment Strategies: Depending on the robo advisor platform, you may have access to additional investment strategies or features. These could include tax-loss harvesting, dividend reinvestment, or socially responsible investing. Evaluate these options and determine if they align with your investment goals and preferences.
  7. Periodically Review and Adjust: Keep in mind that investing is an ongoing process. Regularly review your investment parameters to ensure they remain aligned with your goals and risk tolerance. You may need to make adjustments based on changing market conditions, financial circumstances, or life events.

Setting your investment parameters with a robo advisor allows you to tailor your portfolio to your specific needs and preferences, while considering important factors such as risk tolerance, time horizon, and investment goals. By understanding these parameters and regularly reviewing them, you can aim for a well-constructed and optimized investment portfolio.

 

Monitoring and Adjusting Your Robo Advisor Portfolio

Once you have set up your portfolio with a robo advisor, it’s important to actively monitor and adjust it over time. Regularly reviewing and making necessary adjustments to your portfolio ensures that it remains aligned with your investment goals and market conditions. Here are some key steps for monitoring and adjusting your robo advisor portfolio:

  1. Review Portfolio Performance: Periodically review the performance of your robo advisor portfolio. Most robo advisor platforms provide performance reports that show how your investments are performing. Assess how your portfolio is doing compared to your financial goals and benchmarks. Look for areas of strength and areas that may need adjustments.
  2. Market Conditions: Stay informed about current market conditions and their potential impact on your investments. Monitor economic news, industry trends, and market indicators. Note any significant changes that may affect your portfolio, such as shifts in interest rates, geopolitical events, or changes in consumer behavior.
  3. Rebalance Your Portfolio: Regularly rebalance your portfolio to maintain your desired asset allocation. Rebalancing involves buying or selling assets to bring your portfolio back in line with your target allocations. This ensures that your portfolio doesn’t become overly concentrated in one asset class due to market fluctuations.
  4. Consider Contributions and Withdrawals: Evaluate your contributions and withdrawals as part of your portfolio monitoring. Assess if your contributions are sufficient to meet your investment goals and adjust them accordingly. Additionally, consider any planned or unexpected withdrawals and ensure they align with your financial needs and long-term objectives.
  5. Monitor Fees: Keep track of the fees associated with your robo advisor account. While robo advisors generally have lower fees compared to traditional investment options, it’s still important to monitor them. Assess if the fees charged are reasonable compared to the value and services provided by the platform. Consider if there are any changes in fee structures or new fee options offered by your robo advisor.
  6. Stay Engaged: Regularly engage with the platform and review any communications or updates provided by your robo advisor. This includes reviewing newsletters, market commentaries, and any other reports or educational materials provided. Staying engaged helps you to stay knowledgeable about your investments and make informed decisions.
  7. Consider Professional Advice: Depending on your individual circumstances and investment needs, you may want to seek professional advice to complement your robo advisor’s services. A financial advisor can provide personalized guidance and help you navigate complex investment situations.

Remember that investing is a long-term journey and it’s important to regularly monitor and adjust your robo advisor portfolio. By staying engaged and making informed decisions, you can optimize your portfolio’s performance and work towards achieving your financial objectives.

 

Withdrawing Funds from Your Robo Advisor Account

At some point, you may need to withdraw funds from your robo advisor account. Whether it’s for financial obligations, emergencies, or personal reasons, understanding the process of withdrawing funds is important. Here are key steps to consider when withdrawing funds from your robo advisor account:

  1. Evaluate Your Financial Situation: Assess your financial needs and determine the amount of funds you would like to withdraw. Consider your short-term and long-term financial obligations, emergency funds, and future investment goals. Make sure that withdrawing the funds aligns with your overall financial plan.
  2. Review Withdrawal Policies: Familiarize yourself with the withdrawal policies of your robo advisor platform. Know the rules, restrictions, and any associated fees or penalties. Some robo advisors may have specific withdrawal schedules or limitations, such as a minimum withdrawal amount or a waiting period.
  3. Initiate the Withdrawal: Access your robo advisor account and navigate to the withdrawal or transfer section. Provide the necessary information, such as the withdrawal amount, destination account details, and any additional instructions required by your robo advisor.
  4. Consider Tax Implications: Be aware of any potential tax implications related to your withdrawal. Depending on the type of account and the nature of the withdrawal, you may be subject to taxes or penalties. Consult with a tax advisor or financial professional to understand the tax consequences before initiating the withdrawal.
  5. Monitor the Withdrawal: Keep track of the withdrawal process and monitor your robo advisor account to ensure that the funds are successfully transferred. Depending on the platform and banking procedures, it may take a few business days for the funds to be available in your designated bank account.
  6. Review Confirmation and Documentation: Once the withdrawal is completed, review the confirmation provided by your robo advisor. Ensure that the withdrawal amount, designated account details, and any associated fees or taxes are accurately reflected. Retain the confirmation or any related documentation for your records.
  7. Adjust Your Investment Plan: After making a withdrawal, reassess your investment plan and adjust your goals, asset allocation, and contributions as needed. Keep in mind that withdrawing funds could impact your long-term investment growth, so it’s important to evaluate the impact on your portfolio and make any necessary adjustments.

It’s important to note that the specific withdrawal process and requirements may vary between robo advisor platforms. Some platforms may have additional steps or online forms to complete. Always follow the instructions provided by your chosen robo advisor and reach out to their customer support if you have any questions or need assistance with the withdrawal process.

 

Conclusion

In conclusion, robo advisors are an accessible and convenient option for individuals looking to invest and manage their funds efficiently. These automated investment platforms offer numerous benefits, including low fees, diversification, and hassle-free portfolio management. By leveraging technology and data-driven algorithms, robo advisors provide personalized investment advice and create well-diversified portfolios based on an investor’s risk profile and financial goals.

When considering a robo advisor, it’s important to conduct thorough research to find a platform that aligns with your needs. Assess factors such as fees, investment offerings, features, and customer support. Furthermore, determine your investment goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon to set appropriate investment parameters. Regularly monitoring your robo advisor portfolio and making adjustments when necessary helps ensure that your investments stay on track.

Whether you’re a novice investor or have experience in the financial markets, robo advisors can simplify the investment process and make it more accessible to a wider range of individuals. These platforms combine the benefits of technology and professional expertise, providing a transparent and cost-effective way to grow your wealth. Nevertheless, it’s important to remember that investing involves risks, and it’s always wise to do thorough research and seek professional advice when needed.

By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can confidently start your journey with a robo advisor, set your investment goals, and make informed decisions to achieve your financial objectives. Start by opening an account with a reputable robo advisor, deposit funds, set up your investment parameters, and consistently monitor and adjust your portfolio as needed. Through diligence and smart decision-making, you can leverage the power of robo advisors to build a successful investment portfolio and work towards your financial aspirations.

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